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Setup & Buying Advice

7 Tips for Setting Up a New Computer

Get a new Windows computer or Mac ready with essential software, updates, security, backups and settings that suit you.

Getting a new computer ready involves more than switching it on. These seven tips cover the essentials, so you can start with the programs, settings and safeguards you need.

1. Install the software you need

Start with your usual browser, email and everyday applications. Download them from the software maker or an official app store. Check existing subscriptions before purchasing anything again, and avoid installing extra tools just because an advertisement recommends them.

2. Understand your recovery options

On Windows, System Restore can undo certain system changes when restore points are available. It does not back up your personal documents or return every part of the computer to its original state. Keep a separate file backup, and ask for help understanding the recovery options for your particular Windows computer or Mac.

3. Update the operating system and drivers

A newly unboxed computer may still need updates. Use Windows Update or macOS Software Update, and get any additional drivers from the computer or device manufacturer. Allow updates to finish before relying on the computer for important work.

4. Set up a file backup

Choose a backup method that covers your important photos and documents, such as an appropriate external drive backup or a suitable cloud backup service. On a Mac, Time Machine is one option. Check that the files you need are included and that you can restore them, rather than assuming everything is protected.

5. Check the security features

Review the computer’s built-in protection, firewall and account sign-in settings. Keep protection updated and avoid running conflicting antivirus products. Enable two-factor authentication on important online accounts where available.

6. Make the settings comfortable

Adjust text size, display settings, mouse speed and power preferences to suit you. Set up useful shortcuts and check that sound, Wi-Fi and printing work as expected. A familiar layout can make the move from your old computer less frustrating.

7. Remove unwanted bundled applications

Review the applications supplied with the computer and remove those you recognise and do not need. Keep drivers, security components and manufacturer tools unless you understand their purpose. If you are unsure, ask before uninstalling something important.

If you would like help, contact Australian Computer Doctors or read about our related computer service.

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